Showing posts with label saint. Show all posts
Showing posts with label saint. Show all posts

Thursday, September 25, 2014

Pecos Benedictine Monastery


—'Let all guests be received as Christ.'

Rule of St. Benedict


Our Lady of Guadalupe Abbey is otherwise known as The Pecos Monastery.
 
In 1947, Trappist monks from an Abbey in Rhode Island bought the Valley Dude Ranch and formally established a monastery in on the property in 1948. The Trappists moved to Oregon in 1955 and sold the property to Benedictine monks from St. Benedict's Abbey in Wisconsin who ran the monastery until 1985. Today the Monastery is 1,200 acres that sits on the Pecos River and is now a Benedictine Olivetan Monastery.

I attended a Charismatic Catholic retreat at Pecos Monastery from September 18-21. 

The monastery currently has almost a dozen community members - several monks, a nun, a few oblates in residency, minou the cat, and sophia the dog. Father Aiden is the current elected Prior. They are very gracious to their guests that stay for retreats. They provide 3 meals a day and they have individual rooms for guests. The center is open as a retreat center The Monastery, though Catholic, is open to all faiths and disciplines for retreat purposes. They have multiple services every day, the schedule varies depending on the day of the week.  Most days, they have Lauds at 7am, Holy Mass at 7:30am, 12pm Midday Prayer, Rosary at 4:30pm, Vespers at 5pm. Some days there is Compline, Vigils, or Confession in the evening. Lauds, Vigils, Vespers, and Compline are different Catholic Prayer services. 


This Monastery is governed by the Rule of Benedict (RB) which constitutes the basic guide of monastic life. Written in the sixth century the Rule was followed by thousands in monasteries in Europe during the early Middle Ages. "It is written for ordinary Christians who wish to immerse themselves in a pattern of living in which the life of Christ can be lived out with understanding and zeal. Monastic communities accept it as their basic inspiration even as they mitigate it, supplement it, or adapt it to the living conditions of today." ~ The Order of Saint Benedictine. 

One of the Monks, Father Sam, is 90 years old and has been a monk since 1957. He has a True Cross artifact he blessed all of the items guests had. A True Cross Artifact that has a sliver of what is considered the be from the True Cross.    

Normally in Catholic Churches, communion is reserved only for baptized Catholics. The monastery states in their information publication that what they require to receive Holy Communion is:

1. Be a baptized Christian
2. Share the Catholic understanding of the Real presence of Christ in the Eucharist.
3. Be properly disposed in Heart and Mind. 

I really was not sure what #2 meant, so I just went up and received a blessing from the Prior. 

The first mass I attended Father Aiden's sermon spoke of the loyal women followers of Jesus and how important a role they played in the early years of Christianity. The second Mass, Father Aiden shared his personal testimony of conversion. How his recent medical condition brought him even closer to God and renewed his faith again.

Thank You Pecos Monastery for graciously accepting me into the Community for the Weekend Retreat!

Saturday, July 26, 2014

Coptic Orthodox Church - Richardson Texas

The Coptic Church is considered to be one of, if not the first, Christian churches that is still in existence. It traces its history back to sometime between 41 and 44 AD as being established by one of the original apostles - St. Mark, the EvangelistIn Alexandria Egypt, St. Mark established the church, ordained one bishop and seven deacons, founded the School of Alexandria, and became a martyr in 68 AD when he was killed by the Romans. 

In 451 AD, the Church split from other Christian churches at the Council of Chalcedon over the nature of Christ. The Coptic Church became part of what is now considered, the 'Non-Chalcedonian Orthodox Churches'.
Copts, as they are called, are unique and distinctive in their beliefs in the predominately Muslim culture of Egypt. They increasingly are targets of ridicule and restrictions in their home country. Copts consider themselves the successors of the ancient Egyptians, the sons of the Pharaohs. Ancient Egyptians embraced Christianity because it, "puts no limits to spiritual progress, for it raises the believers towards the bosom of the Father that they might enjoy the likeness of God, fast communion with Him and acknowledgment of the eternal divine mysteries."

The Coptic Church has a distinctive Pope - of Alexandria, who is based in Cairo. The way the Pope is elected is an interesting process. Candidates who are at least 40 years old and have been monks for over 15 years are voted on by the Holy Synod, the church's highest council. The names of the three candidates with the most votes are written on pieces of paper and one of them is picked by an altar boy. Their current Pope, Tawadros II, is the 118th successor to the apostle Mark.
The role of women is limited - they don't read scripture aloud in church. The highest rank a woman can hold in the church is a Deacon. They can also be nuns, members of parish councils, and contribute to the church in other non-public ways. They can teach children or other women but they do not teach men. 
While most Copts live in Egypt, there are over a million members of the church outside of Egypt; many living and worshiping in the United States. I visited the St. Philopateer Coptic Orthodox Church in Richardson, Texas 

Their Liturgy is formal and traditional 
and lasts almost 3 hours. Modern day worship services strive to follow the same services that were held in the first century. They ask that all congregants respect the presence of God by dressing modestly and that women cover their heads (I Corinthians 11:5) during the Liturgy service. They have head scarves available at the entrance of the church. Many of the head coverings have the Coptic cross or a picture of their Pope printed on it. The men sit on the right side of the sanctuary and the women on the left. Entrance to the seating is made from the outer side of the aisles and the center aisle is avoided out of respect. At the front were deacons, bishops, and altar boys who assisted in the service. 

Church started at 8:30, but not many people were there at the beginning. They filtered in throughout the service. By the time communion was given, the sanctuary was very full. 


May Good Will and Peace fill your Lives! ~ 1 Peter 1:2

بِمُقْتَضَى عِلْمِ اللهِ الآبِ السَّابِقِ، فِي تَقْدِيسِ الرُّوحِ لِلطَّاعَةِ، وَرَشِّ دَمِ يَسُوعَ الْمَسِيحِ. لِتُكْثَرْ لَكُمُ النِّعْمَةُ وَالسَّلاَمُ.

The liturgical text and directions were projected on an overhead screen in three languages - English, Coptic, and Arabic
Most of the Service was in the Coptic language. The Nicene Creed and sermon were spoken in English. The Abba, or Priest, offered the incense to the altar and gave Communion. Other members of the religious team, bishops and deacons, performed the liturgy chants and sermon. 
 

The sermon talked about the main goals of faith and religion:
  • To bring us and others back to Christ
  • To use our Time, Talents, & Tithes to - 
    • Bring People to God
    • Serve God
    • Honor God              
Draw on God and All Things are Possible

At the conclusion of the Liturgy, the Communion was given. There are many preparations that one must do to receive the Sacrament of the Eucharist or Holy Communion. Only someone baptized from one of the Oriental Orthodox/Non-Chalcedonian Churches may partake of their Holy Communion. Anyone who comes after the Bible reading during the service, should not partake. To receive Communion, the women lined up on the right of the building and the men on the left. People should remove their shoes when approaching the altar for any reason, including Communion. As they reached the entrance to the side room where communion was given, they were handed a handkerchief. The sacrament is placed directly in their mouth then they cover their mouths with the handkerchief until they swallow the sacrament. 

After Holy Communion, the ‘Prayer After Holy Communion’ is read and a prayer of thanksgiving offered to God.

The rituals are far greater than I can even begin to explain here. It was a fascinating service to experience. I found it very similar in structure to the Greek Orthodox Church. 

THANK YOU St. Philopateer Coptic Orthodox Church for allowing me to witness your ancient, sacred service.

Saturday, January 25, 2014

New Mexico's Society of Jesus

✞ ✞    




Jesuits (or The Society of Jesus)

St. Ignatius, a  soldier-turned-mystic Ignatius Loyola, founded the Society of Jesus in an effort to reform the Roman Catholic Church. Rather than break off as a separate church, the Jesuits became a distinct order of priests in 1534 and received commendation from Pope Paul III in 1537. Pressured by the royal courts in Europe, Pope Clement XIV denounced the Society, causing Jesuits throughout the world to renounce their vows and go into exile. The suppression lasted for 41 years, until what is called their restoration on August 7, 1814. Jesuit priests take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. Today they are the largest all male religious order in the Catholic Church. Jesuits are well known for their schools, including higher education, but are mainly a missionary order. 
The Jesuits are celebrating 2014 as their 200th Anniversary from the Restoration
Pope Francis is the first Jesuit pontiff

      •    Finding God in all things 
      • Listening with a discerning heart
      • Choosing to live for the greater glory of God 

Founded in 1883, Immaculate Conception Church is the only Jesuit Church in New Mexico and only one of a handful in the Southwestern part of the United States. They have an affiliated school and nursing home next door, St. Mary's Catholic School and St Mary's Rest Home.



I attended the 5pm Saturday Mass.

It is a large and gorgeous chapel in the heart of Downtown Albuquerque. The service had well over a hundred people in attendance. Right away I noticed something pleasantly different about this Catholic service. Women were an integral part of the service - leading the chants, doing readings, helping with communion. There was not a individual bulletin for the service, but I believe it was Father Oren Key who presided over the mass. 

The liturgy was a traditional one otherwise. The sermon was based on Paul's 1st letter to the Corinthians. Fr. Key spoke of Paul's heartbreak at the news of the divisions in Corinth for Paul believed, "we are one in Christ. Brothers and Sisters in Christ." He talked about the relevance to today's issues of division and discord among different denominations of Christians and that the differences should only serve as an enrichment, rather than a division. He talked of the passion Paul had for unity. Just as Paul urged the Corinthians to set aside their difference and come together, so he urged his congregation:


That is the spirit we still have to strive for today ~ Fr. Key 


I really liked the sermon. I feel it spoke to the mission of my journey. While preparing to share communion, they did not announce any restrictions but I knew from experience that only baptized Catholics in good standing are meant to partake, but I did go up and get my blessing.  


It was a great way to spend my Saturday evening, well worth the trip downtown. 

THANK YOU Immaculate Conception Church for welcoming me into your sanctuary to Worship God. 

Sunday, December 29, 2013

St. George Greek Orthodox Church

Home of the Annual Grecian Festival - St. George Greek Orthodox Church is one of the few Eastern Orthodox Catholic churches in New Mexico.

Between the fourth and tenth centuries, the Greek Orthodox Church separated from the Roman Church to follow the Byzantine Rite. The church teaches that it is the One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church established by Jesus Christ in his Great Commission with two great sources of authority:


HOLY SCRIPTURE AND HOLY TRADITION
They follow holy Sacraments, which they believe are "the visible means by which they believe are imparted the invisible Grace of the Holy Spirit:"


                                   Obligatory:
1.      Baptism
2.      Chrismation (anointment with holy oil)
3.      Confession
4.      Holy Communion
Optional:
1.      Matrimony
2.      Holy Orders (Ordination)
                                   3.      Unction (anointment of the sick) (GOARCH)


The Greek Orthodox Church traditions and ceremonies are far more expansive than I can detail here. Their ceremonies are rich in culture and history and their goal is to, "achieve union with Jesus Christ and unity with each other through the Sacrament of Holy Communion." 

Prior to attending the service, I acquainted myself with the ceremonious services by visiting the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America's site. It explained the different services and even provided the words and prayers that would be used.

Sunday services include:
Orthros at 8:15 am
Divine Liturgy at 9:30 am


I attended the Divine Liturgy service. They perform the same liturgy service that has been used since the beginning of the Orthodox Church. When I first arrived, a small group was still leading the Orthros Chant. The transition from Orthros was without interruption. They had a Divine Liturgy book that provided the words to the service. The service was largely conducted in English but some parts were in Greek and the Lord's prayer was additionally done in Slavonic. I cannot say that I did not get lost a few times, so I was happy to have the guide.  

Father Conan Gill & Deacon George Collaros conducted the service. 

The service is very formal but the feeling of the church is comfortably casual. It is a welcomed diverse congregation, I heard several different languages being spoken by the members. The sanctuary is amazingly, beautiful filled with ornate fixtures and vibrant portraits. 

Most of the service was chanted except the sermon. In his sermon, Father Conan made parallels of the massacre at Sandy Hook to the massacre of children in Matthew 2:18 and predicted in Jeremiah 31:15. He spoke of the archetype of the mourning mother Rachel. He assured his congregants that doubting faith or the faith of God during the quake of such tragedies was not bad. In fact, this is "what lead us to wonder and awe." We may not know what work God is doing during these tragedies, but we can be assured that:

"Even in the darkest moment, when it seems that God is not around - 
                        He is doing his greatest work"   ~ Fr. Conan 

After the sermon, more people entered the church, many of them with children. Holy Communion was then given and was only for those who have been baptized and chrismated in the Orthodox church. After the completion of the service, there was fellowship in the building adjacent to the church. 

It was very interesting to see an Orthodox service being conducted, I felt almost transformed in time. 




THANK YOU St. George for letting me experience an Orthodox worship service.